Unit 1 Section A
By making word cards. by介词 ”通过”1).Come and sit by us. 旁边
2).Peter goes to work by bus every day. 交通方式
3).Tony will come back by 10:00 pm. 不迟于,在……之前
4).English is spoken by lots of people. 被……
5).I go by the shop every morning on my way to school. 路过
2. By asking the teacher for help.
ask for请求,要求
What more can you ask for? 还有什么你能要求的?
ask sb. for help 求助
ask sb. for advice 征求意见
3. I like to study by listening to tapes.
listen 两种含义: 听….. listen to music
还有一个含义是:听从
I told him not to go, but he just wouldn"t listen.
4. And then she gets mad. 生气
Look at this mess! Mum will go mad!
There"s no need to get mad about it!
be/get/go mad at sb. 对某人生气
mad还有一种含义:疯狂,发疯
You"ve agreed to marry him! Are you mad?
5.Today we"re going to talk about the best ways to learn English.
on the way 在……途中
In the way 妨碍;挡道
no way 决不;一点也不
by the way 顺便说说,顺便问一下
in this way 这样;用这种方法
way in 入口
way out 出口,解决之道
复习与巩固:说出下列句子中way的含义。
1.Could you tell me the way to the station? 路
2.We can"t find the way to solve the problem. 方法
3.I was still a long way from home. 距离
4.Look at the way she"s dressed! 方式,样子
5."Hello,"he said in a friendly way. 态度,方式
6.He never got mad at me. He was great in that way. 某个方面
7."Can I borrow your car?" "No way!" 不行
8.In a way , he is right in saying so. 某种程度上
6. It"s too hard to understand spoken English.
It really improves my speaking skills.
注意英语口语是spoken English,
与之相对应的是written English 书面英语
说的能力则是speaking English
listening skills, reading skills, writing skills
7.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
read aloud, speak aloud, talk aloud
aloud 强调的是出声,有声音
loudly 则是强调,声音大,吵闹
read loudly提高音量
8.And I often look up new words in a dictionary.
look up的三种含义
1.Please look up what time the train will arrive.
查清,查明,查找,查阅
2.Look up! What can you see in the tree?
向上看
3.He"s such a devoted teacher that we all look up to him.
敬仰,仰视
9.I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.
这几个特殊动词后面必须接动名词:
I practice speaking English every day.
Would you mind opening the door?
必须背下来的有:
finish, enjoy, stand, miss,practice, mind
consider, escape, avoid, suggest, excuse
还有几个词组也是要接动名词:
We have fun playing in the park on Sunday.
Most students have problems speaking English.
这几个词组要背下来:
have fun, have trouble,
be busy, can"t help, feel like...
10.Don’t read word by word.
We have to do it step by step.
One by one, and follow me.
Time flies, everything around me is changing day by day.
Why not let them grow up little by little?
拓展与巩固,by的词组短语。
I did it all by myself.
by oneself 独自一人
We drove the car by turns.
by turns 轮流
We met each other again by accident.
by accident 意外的
I met him by chance yesterday.
by chance 偶然地 意外地
Someone has taken my umbrella by mistake.
by mistake 错误地
Every fireman must get the rules by heart.
by heart. 背下来 记住
Are you going by air or by sea?
by air or by sea 交通方式
Her shoes are made by hand.
by hand 手工的
He"s an actor by birth.
by birth 天生的
be born with
11. Well, be patient.
She is kind and be patient with me .
As a nurse you should be patient with yourpatients.
adj.有耐心的 n.病人
12. It takes time. 不着急,慢慢来
Please take your time, sir. There"s no hurry.
Take your time packing, for we still have one and a half hour.
花时间
It will take time for them to recover from that.
You must be very busy now, I feel sorry to take your time again.
13. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
越……就越……
The sooner, the better.
The younger you are, the easier it is to learn.