英语b级高频词汇汇总
1. hire
vt.租,租借;雇,雇用
[例句] They hired a big hall. 他们租了一间大厅。
2. honor
n.荣誉,面子;信誉,信用;光荣的事或人 [(+to)];敬意;优等成绩
[例句] He is a man of honor. 他是一个正直的人。
vt.使增光,给...以荣誉;承兑;实践
[例句] You honor us with your presence.
您的莅临是我们的光荣。
3. ignore
vt. 不顾,不理会;忽视
[例句] His letters were ignored. 他的信无人理会。
4. imagine
vt.想像;猜想,料想[+(that)]
[例句] I can"t imagine what has happened. 我想像不出发生了什么事。
5. impress
vt. 1)给...极深的印象;使铭记;压印;盖(印)于
[例句] I was very impressed by his story. 他的故事深深打动了我。
6. improve
v. 改进,改善;增进
搭配:
improve on/upon sth 改进;做出比…更好的成绩
7. increase
v.(使)增长;增加
[例句] The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. 人口已从 120 万增加到了 180 万。
n.增长;增多;增加(+in sth)
an increase in spending/population 开支/人口的增长
8. influence
n.影响,作用;影响力;势力
vt. 影响,感化;左右
[例句] I don"t want to influence you. You must decide for yourself. 我不想影响你,你必须自行决定。
9. information
n.报告;消息;
[例句] We received information that you had arrived. 我们得到了你已抵达的消息。
10. instruction
n.教学,讲授;命令,指示;用法说明
[例句] They had carried out my instructions to the letter. 他们严格地按我的指示把事办了。
11. intend
vt.想要;打算;打算使...(成为)
[例句] I intend to study abroad. 我打算出国留学。
12. interest
n.兴趣;关注;趣味性;感兴趣的事物或人;利益,利害;利息
[例句] I have lost my interest in chemistry. 我对化学已不感兴趣。
vt.使发生兴趣;引起...的关心
[例句] Chemistry interests him. 他对化学感兴趣。
13. introduce
Vt.介绍,引见;引进;传入;提出,制定;作为...的开始
[例句] He introduced his speech with an anecdote.他说了一则轶闻作为讲话的引子。
14. issue
n.重要议题;争论的问题;一期;期号
a key/sensitive/controversial issue 关键的╱敏感的╱有争议的问题
v. 宣布;公布;发出
issue sth (to sb)
[例句] They issued a joint statement denying the charges. 他们发表联合声明否认指控。
15. jam
n.果酱;拥挤;堵塞
strawberry jam 草莓酱
V.使劲(往某处)挤;(使)卡住;塞入;塞进
[例句] Six of us were jammed into one small car. 我们六个人被塞进一辆小汽车里。
16. jealous
adj. 妒忌的[(+of)]
[例句] He was jealous of his friend"s reputation. 他妒忌朋友的声誉。
17. joy
n.欢乐,高兴;乐事;乐趣
[例句] Success brought him joy. 成功给他带来喜悦。
18. judge
n.法官;审判员;裁判员;鉴定人;鉴赏家
a High Court judge 高等法院的法官
v. 判断;断定;认为
[例句] Schools should not be judged only on exam results. 学校的好坏不能仅凭考试结果来评判。
19. junior
adj.地位低下的;青少年的 (仅在名词前);三年级生的(仅在名词前)
[例句] the world junior tennis championships 世界青少年网球锦标赛
n.职位较低者;低层次工作人员;年幼的儿子
[例句] I leave junior with Mom when I"m at work. 我工作时就把儿子留给母亲照看。
20. lack
vt. 缺少;没有
vi.缺少;不足;没有[(+for)]
[例句] They lacked for nothing. 他们什么都不缺少
n.欠缺;没有;缺少的东西;需要的东西
[例句] Water is a lack of this region.
这个地区缺水。
21. land
n.陆地;土地;田地;国土,国家[C]
[例句] Most mammals live on land.
大多数哺乳动物生活在陆地上。
Vt.使登陆;使降落;使下车;卸货
[例句] The ship landed the goods at New York.
这船将货卸在纽约。
22. lawyer
n.律师
[例句] I suggest he consult a lawyer.
我建议他请教律师。
23. likely
adj.很可能的;适当的,正合要求的[(+for)]
[例句] John is likely to be in London this autumn.
今年秋天约翰可能在伦敦。
24. lonely
adj.孤独的;寂寞的,孤寂的;偏僻的,人迹罕至的
[例句] When his wife died, he was very lonely. 太太死后他非常孤独。
25. major
adj.较大的;较多的;主要的;主修的
[例句] Her major subject is chemistry. 她的主修科是化学。
n.(大学中的)主修科目;(大学专业的)主修学生
Physics was his major. 物理是他的主修科目。
26. manage
v.管理;控制;照管,驾驭;使用;设法做到;勉力完成
[例句] He manages a hotel for his father. 他替他父亲经营一家旅馆。
27. means
n.手段,方法,工具;财产,财力,收入
[例句] He is living beyond his means. 他入不敷出。
28. missing
adj.缺掉的;失踪的,找不到的;不在的,缺席的
[例句] Seven of our planes are missing. 我们有七架飞机下落不明。
29. monent
n.片刻;瞬间;准确时刻;正是时候;时机
搭配:
for the moment/present 目前;暂时
of moment 非常重要
matters of great moment 极其重要的事
30. nature
n.(常大写)自然,自然界;性质,本质
[例句] Nature does not provide everything we want. 自然界并不提供我们所需要的一切东西。
31. object
n. 物体;对象,目标;目的,宗旨
vi.反对[(+to)]
[例句] No one objected to the plan.
没有人反对这项计划。
32. occupy
vt.占领,占据;住;使忙碌;担任(职务),居(某种地位)
[例句] The enemy soon occupied the town. 敌人很快占领了这个城镇。
33. opinion
n.意见,主张;舆论
[例句] Opinions differ on this matter. 对这件事各人看法不一。
34. opposite
adj.相反的,对立的;对面的
[例句] They have opposite views on the question. 在这个问题上他们持相反的观点。
n. 对立面;对立物 [(+of)]
[例句] Black is the opposite of white. 黑色的相反是白色。
prep. 在...对面
adv. 在对面,在对过
[例句] They sat opposite on the lawn. 他们面对面坐在草坪上。
35. ordinary
adj.通常的,平常的;普通的;低劣的;不精致的
[例句] She had on an ordinary dress. 她穿着平常的衣服。
36. patient
adj.出席的,在场的;现在的,当前的
[例句] How many people were present at the meeting? 到会的有多少人?
n. 现在,目前;礼物,赠品
[例句] There is no time like the present. 机不可失,时不再来。
vt. 赠送,呈献;引起(问题);提出,提交,呈递[(+to)]
[例句] Some 300 papers were presented at the conference. 会上提出了大约三百篇论文。
37. perfect
adj.完美的;理想的;娴熟的;对...最适当的[(+for)]
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
38. perform
vt.履行,完成;演出,表演,演奏
[例句] The students will perform an opera next Friday. 这些学生下星期五将演出歌剧。
vi. 演出,表演,演奏;(机器)运转;行动,表现
[例句] Our team performed well in the match yesterday. 我队在昨天的比赛中表现得很出色。
39. personal
adj.个人的,私人的;亲自的;涉及私事的;攻击个人的;身体的;容貌的
[例句] It"s all a matter of personal taste. 这纯粹是个人的兴趣问题。
40. physical
adj.身体的,肉体的;物质的;物理的;物理学的
[例句] These are physical changes while those are chemical changes.这些是物理变化而那些是化学变化。
41. polite
adj.礼貌的;应酬的;客套的;上流社会的
[例句] Please be polite to our guests. 请礼貌待客。
43. position
n.位置;方位;正确位置;姿势;处境,地位;观点;态度;立场
to declare/reconsider/shift/change your position 表明/重新考虑/转变/改变立场
v.安装;安置;使处于
[例句] She quickly positioned herself behind the desk. 她迅速在桌子后面她的位置上坐好。
44. possible
adj.可能的;有可能的;合适的,尚可的
[例句] Is such a thing possible? 这种事可能吗?
45. prefer
vt. 宁愿(选择);更喜欢;
[例句] I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities. 我喜欢安静的乡村胜过喧闹的城市。
46. prevent
vt.防止,预防;阻止,妨碍[(+from)]
[例句] Of course I can"t prevent your going. 当然,我不能阻止你去。
47. process
n.过程,进程;步骤;程序;工序;制作法
[例句] They are using a new process to make glass. 他们正在用一种新方法制造玻璃。
vt.加工;处理,用电脑处理
[例句] The information is being processed. 信息正在处理中。
48. produce
vt.生产,制造;产(仔);出示;提出;上映;引起
[例句] The factory produces 1,000 cars a week.
这家工厂每星期生产一千辆轿车。
n. 产品;农产品
[例句] The place is known for its dairy produce.
这地方因生产乳品而出名。
49. protect
vt.保护,防护;为...保险
[例句] May God protect you from harm.
愿上帝保佑你免受伤害。
50. provide
vt.提供;装备,供给;规定
[例句] On Sundays his landlady provided dinner as well as breakfast.
星期天,他的女房东不但供给早餐,还供给晚餐。
vi.抚养,赡养;预防;规定[(+for)]
[例句] He has a large family to provide for.
他有一大家子人要养活。