初三毕业生在家复习什么,这些硬核语法考点必会!
今天继续给大家介绍初三中考必考的考点,轻大家认真积累总结。
今天带大家学习感叹句的用法。
感叹句在中考的语法测试中,是相对简单的一个考点。只要大家用心,认真琢磨,感叹句的分真的很容易得。所以大家一定要加油!
感叹句的用法考点:
首先告诉大家,什么是感叹句。
一、什么是感叹句
感叹句, 就是用来表达说话者说话时的惊异、喜悦、愤怒、气愤等思想感情的句子。
感叹句的结构在英语中有很多种,但经常考到的只有两种。所以我们今天就主要给大家讲介绍着两种。
英语的感叹句通常以how和what开头,其中what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词、副词或动词。以下句型中的“主语+谓语”有时可以省略。
二、感叹句基本结构
1、由感叹词what引导的感叹句。
what修饰名词或名词性短语,有以下两种结构:
结构1:What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!
例句:What a big apple this is!
What an interesting film it is?
结构2:What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!
例句:What kind people they are!
注意:如果是单数名词,其前必须要有不定冠词;如果是不可数名词或复数名词,则其前不用不定冠词。
2、由How引导的感叹句。
结构::How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
例句:How beautiful the city is !
这类结构中,名词前的不定冠词不能省略。
How fast Tom run!
注意 1:what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。
例句:What an interesting story it is!
==How interesting the story is!
注意 2:在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。
例句:How disappointed!(省略she is或作为本句主、谓的词语)
感叹句得分技巧:
拿到题目后注意观察一下几个要点:
去掉主谓部分,看最后剩下的词是什么词性。
1、若为名词 则用what
2、若为形容词或者副词,则用how
3、若为空格,则是how+形容词/副词,或者填 what fun
好了,下面开始操练,重点题型在后面。
感叹句试题汇编:
1._______ ___________unforgettable experience we had in Shanghai Disneyland last weekend!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
2. _________ convenient it is to communicate with each other through Wechat!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
3. _____ wonderful event the China International Import Expo(中国进博会)was!
A. What B. What a C. What an D.How
4. _______ enjoyable journey I had with my parents! We really had a good time.
A) How B) What C) What a D) What an
5. _______ beautiful music! Was it newly written by Jay Chou?
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
6. -- ________ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?
-- Why not?
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
7. _______ excellent speech our monitor made! I enjoyed every minute of it.
A. What an B. What C. How D. What a
8. _________ convenient it is to communicate with each other through Wechat!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
9. _____ special idea to show the hot social problems in the movie!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
10. Wow, _________ amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it.
A. what B . what a C. what an D. How
11. ________ wonderful thing it is to explore the city in free time!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How a
12. _______ smooth the screen of your new smart phone feels!
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
13.November 11 is really amazing. People buy a lot of things on that day.(改为感叹句)
_________ _________amazing day November 11 is! People buy a lot of things on that day.
14. It is fun to enjoy the autumn leaves in Beijing.(改为感叹句)
________ ________it is to enjoy the autumn leaves in Beijing!
15. The dog loves his master very faithfully.(改为感叹句)
_______ _______ the dog loves his master!
答案就在最后 请一定要认真校对。
答案:
1——6 DCB DBA 7——12 ACB CBD
13.What an 14. What fun 15. How faithfully
欢迎有问题可以直接在下方留言。