语法填空,这一题型从语法的句子结构与语法形式、词汇的本义和转义以及前后缀的变化、语境语篇的线索以及标志词等方面测试学生的整体语篇能力,这也是许多学生的易错点,以下是语法填空专项训练,希望能帮助到大家!
Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and she said to her advisor(顾问), “All the 1._____ (thing) around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty.
Let everyone know that I will hold 2. _____competition looking for the most beautiful thing in the world.And the prize will be this crown(王冠).”Several days later, lots of people were allowed 3._____(take) part in the competition and show their things.
The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, “What you are 4._____ (look) for cannot be brought for you. You must look for it by 5._____. What about a journey?”The queen was interested in the idea, so she started her journey 6._____ (happy).
As she was on the top of the hill, suddenly something cried in her heart. “Why have I never 7._____ (find) that my palace is so beautiful?”She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling(闪烁) 8. _____ night on her journey.
But what was the most beautiful thing? Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She left the pieces of her crown at 9. _____ (difference) places that she had seen.
As time went by, the 10. _____ (queen) crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left. She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位女王寻找最美事物的故事。这个故事告诉我
们,真正最美的东西就是我们所处的这个世界,我们要有一颗善于发现美的心。
1. things【解析】句意:我身边所有的_____都太无趣了。由 all 可知此处需要可数名词复数形式,故填 things。
2. a【解析】句意:让每个人都知道我将为寻找世界上最美的东西举行_____比赛。此处缺少冠词表泛指,且 competition 以辅音音素开头,故填 a。
3. to take 【解析】句意:几天之后,许多人被允许_____这场比赛,并且展示他们的东西。allowsb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,take part in 参加,为固定搭配。故填 to take。
4. looking 【解析】句意:你正在_____的东西不能被带给你。由 are 可知此处为现在进行时,应用动词的现在分词形式。故填 looking。
5. yourself 【解析】句意:你必须_____去寻找。固定用法,by oneself 亲自。此处主语是 you,故填 yourself。
6. happily【解析】句意:这位女王对这个想法很感兴趣,因此她_____开始了她的旅程。此处用副词修饰动词 start,故填 happily。
7. found 【解析】句意:为什么我从来没有_____我的宫殿如此漂亮呢?由 have 可知此处为现在完成时,此处需要动词的过去分词形式。故填 found。
8. at 【解析】句意:在她的旅途中,她在农场里,在森林里,在田野里,甚至_____繁星闪烁的夜晚都看到了美。固定用法,at night 在傍晚。故填 at。
9. different 【解析】句意: 她把王冠的碎片留在她看过的_____地方。此处应用形容词修饰名词 places,故填 different。
10. queen’s 【解析】句意:随着时间的流逝,_____皇冠变得越来越小,直到什么都没有留下。此处表示“女王的”皇冠,用名词所有格作定语。故填 queen’s。
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