1. A forest fire ______ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.
A. turned out B. carriedout C. put out D. broke out
答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。turn out“原来是，结果是”；carry out“开展，执行”；put out“扑灭”；break out“爆发”，根据后文“消防员重进大山，但是27人再也没有回来”可推知前句表示“森林大火爆发”要用break out。故选D。
2. — I missed the film “The Wandering Earth”.
—What a pity! It is _______ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.
A. such a B. so C. such D. so a
答案：A
解析：考查结果状语从句。固定结构“such+名词短语+that…”;“so+形容词/副词+that…”均表示“如此……以至于……”。根据句中meaningful film是名词短语，要用such…that固定结构。故选A。
3.A black young musician named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is ______enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.
A. modest B. humorous C. confident D. curious
解析：考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；humorous幽默的；confident自信的；curious好奇的。根据句中“people of color can take on any challenge of classical music(有色人种可以接受古典音乐的任何挑战)”可知“一位名叫Sheku Kanneh-Mason的黑人年轻音乐家足够的自信”。故选C。
4. — I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.
— It" s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, “______”
A. You are never too old to learn.
B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. You can"t burnthe candle at both ends.
D. You can"t put all your eggs in one basket.
解析：考查谚语。A项“活到老到老”；B项“事实胜于雄辩”；C项“蜡烛不能两头烧，精力不可过分耗”；D项“不要孤注一掷”。根据语境“熬夜对你是不好的”。故选C。
5. — Next Friday is my mother"s birthday. I’m thinking about ______.
— Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A. what present I gave her B. how I can give her a surprise
C. if I planned a party for her D. where will my family have a big meal
答案：B
解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句三要点：连接词、语序、时态。A项时态不正确、C项时态不正确、D项语序不正确。故选B。
6. On April 15, a fire ____in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.
A.ran out B. broke out C. turned out D. carried out
解析：考查动词词组辨析。主语a fire“一场大火”提示用动词短语break out表示“爆发”。句意：在四月十五日，一场火灾发生在巴黎圣母院，位于巴黎市中心的一座850年的教堂里。run out逃跑；turn out原来是；carry out执行。故选B。
7. — Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir?
— I"m afraid it’s still____ to talk about that. We"ll see.
A. late enough B. early enough C. too late D. too early
解析：考查句型结构辨析。答语下文“我们拭目以待吧”提示用形容词early表示“早的”，符合句意“先生，你能告诉我波音737飞机何时允许再飞吗？”“恐怕现在谈论为时过早。”故选B。
8.____I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.
A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever
解析：考查连词词义辨析。下文“不要怀疑，孩子”。提示单文意为“无论我做什么，我都是为了你”。用whatever作动词do的宾语，引导让步状语从句。故选A。
9. — The local food may taste a bit strange.
—Well, ____we are here, why not give it a try?
A. though B. unless C. since D. because
解析：考查连词辨析。承接上文句意“当地食物也许尝起来有点奇怪。”答语“为什么不试一试呢？”提示用since引导原因状语从句，表示很明显的原因，符合句意“既然我们到了这儿了”。故选C。
60. —You haven"t said a ____word since last Friday. What"s wrong?
— Nothing. Just leave me alone.
A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。用形容词single“单一的”修饰名词word，符合句意“自上周五以来你一句话也不说，怎么了？”“没什么。我只想一个人静一静。”simple 简单的；similar 相似的；silent安静的。故选B。
11. You’ve no idea ____to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That"s billions of dollars!
A. how much it will cost us B. how long it will take us
C. how much will it cost us D. how long will it take us
解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D；由that’s billions of dollars可知谈论的是花费多少钱，用how much和动词cost连用表示“花费多少”。how long是表示“多久；多长”。故选A。
12.— Why can"t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.
— Maybe not. But ____.
A. out of sight, out of mind B. there is no smoke without fire
C. a miss is as good as a mile D. actions speak louder than words
解析：考查英语谚语。上文句意“你为什么不相信我？不是你听到的一切都是真的。”和下文“或许不是真的，但是……”意义提示用B项，意为“无风不起浪”。A项眼不见，心不烦；C项失之毫厘，谬以千里；D项行动胜过言语。故选B。
13. — I" m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don"t ____.
— Not at all. Go ahead.
A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist
解析：考查动词词义辨析。上文“我打算在色拉里加入番茄酱”提示下文用动词mind表示“介意”，符合句意“如果你不介意的话”，和下文意义“一点也不介意。加吧”意义贯通。care关心；关怀；agree同意；insist坚持。故选C。
14. — The actor says he’ll celebrate his 28th birthday next week. His fans...
— ____. That can"t be right. I"m pretty sure he was born in 1985.
A．No kidding B. Sure he will C. Never mind D. Wait a minute
解析：考查情景交际。下文“那个不对。我非常确信他出生在1985年。”提示用No kidding“不要开玩笑”，应答上文句意“那个演员说他下周庆祝他二十八岁生日。”sure he will他当然会；never mind没关系；wait a minute稍等片刻。故选A。
15. Let"s take a walk ____the river after dinner, shall we?
A. along B. through C. upon D. over
解析：考查介词辨析。用介词along表示“顺着；沿着”，符合句意“晚饭后，让我们沿着河边散步，好吗？”through通过；upon在…之上；over在…上方。故选A。
16. If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes___.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
解析：考查不定代词辨析。空格前never构成否定句，anything用于否定句中。句意：担心从来不会改变任何事情。故选C。
17. — Uncle Sam said he____ my birthday party, but he never showed up.
— That"s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!
A. will attend B. would attend C. has attended D. had attended
解析：考查动词时态辨析。主句动词said用了一般过去时态，提示宾语从句中用过去时，排除A、C；下文“但他从没楼面”，提示用过去将来时态，符合句意“萨姆叔叔说将参加我的生日宴会”。故选B。
18. With this new lock, you ____search for keys in your bag any more. Isn"t it cool?
A. needn"t B. can"t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
解析：考查情态动词辨析。上文句意“有了这种新锁，”提示用情态动词needn’t表示“不必”，符合句意“你将再也不需要在你的包里找钥匙了。”和下文“那难道不酷吗？”意义贯通。故选A。
19. — Guess what? The university has accepted my application!
— Wow! That’s____ news I"ve heard this year, Boris! Let"s celebrate!
A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best
解析：考查形容词比较等级辨析。名词news后的定语从句“我今年所听到过的”提示用最高级形式修饰news，符合句意“那所大学接受了我的申请。”“哇！那是我今年听到的最好的消息了，Boris! 我们去庆祝以下”。故选D。
20. ---Please stay with me this weekend.
---I"m sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：——这周末请跟我待在一起。——对不起，但是我和爸爸很久之前就计划去北京参观了。visit参观，作动词；visiting是visit的-ing形式；to visit是visit的不定式形式；visited是visit的过去式。plan to do sth.计划做某事，故选C。
21. --- Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I"m working.
---Sorry, dad. I won"t make any noise again.
A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength
解析：考查名词辨析。trust信任；silence安静；control控制；strength力量。根据问句中的“保持安静，儿子”答语中的“我不会再制造任何噪音了”可知，此处表示“我在工作的时候需要完全的安静”，故选B。
22. — Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?
— Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”
A. Each dog has its day B. Many hands make light work
C. Practice makes perfect D. The grass is always greener on the other side
解析：考查谚语辨析。A人人皆有得意日；B人多力量大；C熟能生巧；D这山望着那山高。根据前句句意“艾米，你的发音现在很好。”可知，要经常练才能做好，和谚语“熟能生巧”相匹配，故选C。
23. –Anna, how does the dress look on me?
-To tell you the ________, it doesn’t fit you well.
A. trade B. trust C. truth D. treat
解析：考查名词辨析。动词tell提示用truth“真相”构成动宾短语，表示“对你说实话，它并不是非常的适合你”。trade贸易；trust信任；treat对待。故选C。
24. LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA. He is my hero.
A. better B. the best C. worse D. the worst
解析：考查形容词的最高级。one of后用形容词最高级形式，表示“最……之一”。句意：勒布朗·詹姆斯是NBA中最好的球员之一。他是我的偶像。故选B。
25. — Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants?
— Accountants should be careful enough. _____ David _____ Lisa is suitable, I’m afraid.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
解析：考查连词辨析。either...or...“或者……或者……”；neither...nor...“既不……也不……”；both...and...“……和……都”；not only...but also...“不但……而且……”。根据“I’m afraid”可知他们两个都不适合。故选B。
26. Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.
A. so B. very C. such D. quite
解析：考查副词辨析。下文的that提示用so修饰形容词，构成so...that...句型，表示“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。句意：三台山森林公园是如此的漂亮，以至于它已经成为最火热的一个旅游景点。故选A。
27. –Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?
- You _______ go if you have finished your homework.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
解析：考查情态动词辨析。答语下文“假如你已经完成了家庭作业”提示用情态动词can表示许可。故选D。
28. -___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name?
-Victory.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
解析：考查感叹句。wonderful是形容词，在句中作表语，用how修饰形容词引导感叹句。句意：这首音乐是多么的优美啊！故选A。
29. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen clearly.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
解析：考查不定代词辨析。上文“当房间里的灯熄灭的时候”提示下文用表示否定意义的nothing“没有什么”，符合下文意义“太暗了，什么也看不清楚”。故选D。
30. Wu Dajiang, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup
last year.
A. 25-years-old B. 25 year old C. 25-year-old D. 25 years old
解析：考查合成形容词。合成形容词由“数词+形容词+名词单数”构成，中间用连字符号连接。句意：武大靖，一位25岁的中国滑冰者，去年在短道速滑世界杯中创造了新的世界纪录。故选C。
限时优惠中......
中考英语易错题100讲
中考英语 真题答疑 100讲
31. Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.
A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken
解析：考查动词时态。时间状语at this time yesterday“昨天这个时候”提示谓语动词用过去进行时态。句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生们正在进行数学考试。故选C。
32. Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.
A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off
解析：考查动词短语辨析。下文“她告诉每个人她已经有一辆新车”提示上文用动词短语show off表示“炫耀”。coming out开放，出版；turning out结果是；taking off脱下。故选B。
33. — Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine.
— OK, Granny. I’m coming.
A. carry out B. work out C. cut out D. hand out
解析：考查动词短语。carry out 执行；work out计算出，解决；cut out剪出；hand out分发。根据后半句“从杂志上剪出气球的照片”，故选C。
34. –What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?
- He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon.
A. why I am absent from school B. Why I was absent from school
C. why am I absent from school D. why was absent from school
解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句的语序，排除C、D；主句动词asked用了一般过去时，宾语从句中用过去时态。故选B。
35. –Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.
-Why not ask your brother for help? __________________
A. No pain, no gain B. Every dog has its day
C. The early bird catches the worm D. many hands make light work
解析：考查英语谚语。上文“为什么不叫你的兄弟们帮忙呢？”提示用D项“人多力量大”，使上下文意义贯通。A项意为“一分耕耘,一分收获”；B项意为“人人皆有得意时”；C项意为“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”；故选D。
36. The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger.
A. cultures B. customers C. products D. histories
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：使用华为产品的人数越来越多。cultures文化；customers顾客；products产品；histories历史。using Huawei products作后置定语，修饰people，整体才相当于customers。故选C。
37. I’ve wanted to read Peter Panfor long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the
library.
A. or B. but C. and D. since
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：我想读彼得潘很长时间了，今天我终于从图书馆借了这本书。横线前后两个句子存在顺承关系。故选C。
38. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player.
A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：要成为一名成功的足球运动员，你不仅需要天赋，还需要努力工作。前面not only …but also 连接的形容词是对“成功的”运动员基本要求。故选B。
39. Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.
A. telling B. to tell C. ordering D. to order
解析：考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：吴先生告诉他的学生们未来取决于受过良好教育。keep后接动词的现在分词，可以排除B和D。telling告诉；ordering命令，要求。故选A。
40. _________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts.
A. Always B. Sometimes C. Seldom D. Never
解析：考查副词辨析。句意：不要说英语对我们来说太难学了。我们可以努力学好它。四个选项都是表示频度的副词，Always总是；Sometimes有时；Seldom很少；Never从不。结合第二句提示，故选D。
41. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.
A. say B. said C. will be said D. are said
解析：考查动词时态和语态辨析。句意：在中国文化中，猴子年出生的孩子据说很聪明。be said意为“据说”。故选D。
42. —Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?
—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A. where B. why C. when D. whether
解析：考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：“你知道外婆什么时候来看我们吗？”“下周六。她在电话里告诉我的。”根据答句的时间提示，可以确定应该用疑问词when来引导宾语从句。故选C。
43. —WeChat makes communication much easier.
—_______________ We can in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.
A. With pleasure. B. I can’t agree more.
C. What a shame! D. Don’t mention it.
解析：考查情景交际辨析。句意：“微信让沟通更容易。”“我完全同意。我们可以随时随地联系。”With pleasure. 很高兴；I can’t agree more. 我完全同意；What a shame!真可惜；Don’t mention it.别客气。故选B。
【易错提示】can"t ... more 的字面意思是“不能再高”, “不能超越”。I can"t agree more 是说我百分之百同意! 我同意!
44. "___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."
A. Burn the candle at both ends. B. Every dog has its day.
C. Many hands make light work. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
解析：考查谚语辨析。句意：“众人拾柴火焰眼高”意思是“如果很多人都能分担工作，这会使工作更容易完成。”Burn the candle at both ends.不能过分消耗精力；Every dog has its day.凡人皆有得意时；Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰眼高；A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难之交才是真朋友。根据横线后面的解释，故选C。
45. —Excuse me, could you please tell me___________?
—Sure. It’s on Jianjun Road.
A. where can I find the museum
B. where I can find the museum
C. how far the museum is from here
D. how far is the museum from here
解析：考查宾语从句。句意：“打扰一下，请问博物馆在哪里？”“可以。在建军路。”宾语从句的从句应该用陈述语序，可以排除A和D。再根据答句中地点的提示。故选B。
46. Facial recognition （人脸识别） technology is widely used for payment. _____, we needn’t enter the passwords any more.
A. For example B. As a result C. What’s worse D. What’s more
解析：考查短语辨析。for example例如；as a result结果；what’s worse更糟糕的是；what’s more “而且；更重要的是；另外”。根据句意“人脸识别技术广泛使用在支付上。”可知，因此，我们不再需要输入密码。”as a result结果，故选B。
47. The police are watching the suspect _____ for more clues which will help solve the case.
A. clearly B. highly C. closely D. heavily
解析：考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；highly高度地；closely紧密地；heavily沉重地。根据句意“警方正在密切关注嫌疑犯以便寻找更多有助于破案的线索”可知，空白处应用close表示“密切地”，故选C。
48. — Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost.
— Yes, Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went.
A. come back B. came back C. coming back D. to come back
解析：考查非谓语。句意：—丹尼尔，你知道蜜蜂从来都不会迷路吗？—是的，蜜蜂总是能够记住按照它们走过的原路返回。固定短语remember to do sth 记得去做某事（未做），故选D。
49. — Kate, do you know _____?
— I’m not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.
A. where can I watch birds B. what is the man with a camera
C. where I can watch birds D. what the man with a camera is
解析：考查宾语从句。根据回答“可能是一个观鸟协会的工作人员”排除A和C，根据陈述句语序排除B。故选D。
50. — I’m tired out after three-day work day and night.
— _____ relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about D. Shall we
解析：考查疑问句。why not + 动词原形= why don’t + you + 动词原形，what about + doing sth，shall we do sth。根据回答“出去享受大自然的美”，祈使句，主语是you。所以选A。
2020年中考英语 单项选择题 模拟训练01（附答案解析）
2020年中考英语 单项选择题 模拟训练02（附答案解析）
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