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安徽高考英语压轴试题之语法填空题的答案和解析

时间:2023-08-19 06:19:02

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安徽高考英语压轴试题之语法填空题的答案和解析

同学们,大家好,咱们来看看2018年安徽高考英语压轴试题的语法填空题

While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.

The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area ___61____ (destroy) by the hurricane.

答案解析:第二段这整句话有谓语动词spent,那么后面从句helping repair……中横线上应该是非谓语动词,非谓语动词三种形式to do,doing,done,而且你看(destroy)后面有一个by,那么就应该用被动,所以是destroyed

正确答案:destroyed

“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine____62___it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the___63___(power) effect the hurricane had on those people.

答案解析:I couldn’t imagine是主语加谓语,后面____62___it is like to lose……是宾语从句,但是要注意,这个横线上不能填写that,因为it is like to lose your home……这句话并不完整,其实it is like 后面的to lose your home and everything that you know这个不定式短语放在从句句尾是真正的主语,前面的it是这个从句的形式主语,那么it is like肯定是不全的,横线应该填写不定代词what,表示it is like 的表语,而宾语从句是陈述语序,真正应该是what is it like to ……

你要注意,当宾语从句中主句的动词是see,say,tell,ask,answer,know,decide,show,find out,imagine,suggest,doubt,wonder,discover,understand,inform,advise的时候,就要考虑连接代词(who,whose,which,what)或者连接副词(when,where,why,how)了,所以横线上是连词what;

63后面的effect是名词,前面肯定是形容词,所以是powerful

正确答案:62. what 63. powerful

I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”

The group headed into Brooklyn’s Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, 64had also volunteered to help.

答案解析:前面是逗号,所以64这句话应该是个从句,又因为是“志愿来帮助”,所以肯定是人,那么64肯定是连接词who

正确答案:who

Together, those volunteers and the NECC students___65(work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building.

答案解析:这句话缺少一个谓语,咱们看前后几句话的动词都是过去式,所以这个也用动词过去式worked

正确答案:worked

They put on protective suits and gloves___66___they entered the building.

Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 67(lie) all over the place.

答案解析:66前后两句话都是完整的句子,怎们办呢?那就肯定是缺少一个连词或者介词,这句话看意思,他们穿上防护服戴上手套,他们进入大楼,那肯定是进入大楼之前才穿上防护服,有人写when,when表示同时,那不就晚了吗?所以是之前,before。

67这句话有谓语动词saw,所以这个动词lie肯定得写非谓语的形式,pieces of the building(大楼碎片)all over the place(满地都是),肯定是主动,所以是lying

正确答案:66. before 67. lying

The students returned to school with68sense of achievement, a feeling that___69helped people in need.

答案解析:68很简单,a sense of +名词(心理感受),比如a sense of excitement

69that___helped people in need是对a feeling的解释说明,所以你不要把它当成定语从句,理解成that helped people in need不正是对a feeling的限制或者修饰吗?还添加什么单词?这么想就错了,这个部分应该是同位语从句,that___helped people in need是对a feeling这个名词的解释说明,同位语从句的形式就是名词+that+陈述句,那么这个陈述句缺少一个主语,所以应该写they,这个they指的就是前面的students

正确答案:they

I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression70the students.

答案解析:这个很简单,你看impression这个单词,它和哪一个介词搭配呢?——on。咱们以前学过的词组be impressed on,变成名词是impression on sb。

正确答案:on

你做对几个?

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  1. 夏柯凡2023-11-10 00:20夏柯凡[青海省网友]159.226.197.51
    我觉得这个题目挺有难度答案和解析能帮助我更好地理解英语语法感谢分享!
    顶10踩0
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