句型转换是许多学生比较头疼的题目,怎样去攻克它呢?对于英语题型,只要我们认真钻研,找到出题规律,总结解题方法,难题也就难了。今天,我们进行句型转换题型训练的第四讲。
别再盲目刷题了,句型转换需要的是思路
找到句型转换解题的钥匙,提升解题技能
做题需要的是触类旁通,句型转换你能做得到吗
原题呈现
句型转换(按括号内的要求转换下列句型,每空填一词)
1. What he said surprised us a lot.(改为同义句)
We were____ ____ what he said.
2.“ Do you have a penfriend" Mary asked me.(合为一句)
Mary asked me ____ I ___ a penfriend.
3. We need to look after the old man carefully. (为同义句)
The old man needs ____ ____ carefully.
4. I don"t think he will come tomorow, ___ ___ ?(完成反意疑问句)
5. She likes classical music better than rock music.(改为同义句)
She ___ classical music ___ rock music.(改为同义句)
正确答案
surprised atif, hadlooking afterwill heprefers, to
答案解析
1. What he said surprised us a lot.(改为同义句)
What he said为主语从句,译为“他所说的”,surprised此处为谓语。整个句子译为:他所说的使我们非常惊奇。可以把“我们”提到前面,把句子变为:我们对他所说的感到惊奇。
即:We were surprised at what he said.
2.
3. We need to look after the old man carefully. (为同义句)
分析:因为主动和被动的转换不影响句意,因此原句:我们需要仔细地照顾这个老人,可以改为:这个老人我们需要我们需要仔细地照顾。同时,need doing something=need to be done,“需要被......”
即: We need to look after the old man carefully.
=The old man needs looking after (by us) carefully.
=The old man needs to be looked after (by us) carefully.
4.I don"t think he will come tomorow, will he ?(完成反意疑问句)
分析:反义疑问句=陈述部分+反问部分;否定转移的句型反问从句,从句看作否定意义;反问要遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则。所以:
I don"t think he will come tomorow, ___ ___ ?
5.She likes classical music better than rock music.(改为同义句)
因为:like... better than=prefer...to
所以:She likes classical music better than rock music.
=She prefers classical music to rock music.