1 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）2021绍兴市
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A bookstore in Kaohsiung got international attention after CNN reported on the unusual decoration（装饰）in it. The store, Wuguan Books, is known as ___1___“experimental bookstore” because of the dark lighting used to show the books on sale. Wuguan Books ___2__ (lie) at Pier-2 Culture Center, which is full ___3___ special cafés and exhibits. The bookstore is almost ___4___ (complete) dark, except for the shelves（书架） of books. There are over 400 shelves of books in the store, with many ___5___ (light) placed around books. It appears as if books themselves are lighting up the darkness.
The bookstore __6___(create) by Chu Chih-kung not long ago, with the purpose of increasing people’s senses when ___7___ read books. Su Yu-shan, the __8___ (manage) of the store, says the environment can help people learn to do “soul（灵魂）reading” by ___9___（provide） a private experience with each book that draws one’s attention. ___10___ it might not be for everyone, Wuguan Books creates a very different kind of environment from most bookstores.
【答案1】1. an 2. lies 3 of 4. completely 5. lights 6. was created
7. they 8. manager 9. providing 10. Although##Though##While
2语法填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共 10 分） 2021衢州卷
阅读下面材料, 按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
They eat wild animals, plants, berries, nuts, and insects. They hunt with bows and arrows. There are lots of dangerous snakes and spiders. It’s one of southern Africa’s ___1____(hot) places, and there is often no water. Then they have to get water from plants. ____2____ they are ill, there are no hospitals. The people have to get medicine from plants too.
They are the San, ____3____last people living in the Kalahari. The San people have another name—”bush people”. ____4____ (they) lifestyle is very simple, but they know more about animals and plants than most people do. The San people live in small groups of 25- 50. They live in huts—little “houses”. These houses ____5____ (make) of wood and grass. There are no schools for the children. Children learn from the older people in the group. There are lots of things they have to learn so that they can live ____6____ a dangerous place like the Kalahari. In the evenings, the group of people often sit around a fire and tell stories.
The Kalahari is a big area of bushland in the southern Africa. It ____7____(have) two parts. There is less rain in the southern part than in the northern part, ____8____ the south is drier. There are fewer plants and animals there, and it’s more difficult for people ____9____ (live). But when it rains at the end of the summer, the land becomes greener and more beautiful. For a few weeks, there are ___10____ (million) of little flowers and even butterflies!
【答案2】1. hottest 2. When##If 3. the 4. Their 5. are made 6. in
7 has 8 . so 9. to live 10. millions
3语法填空（本题有10 小题, 每小题1分, 共计10 分）宁波市 2021
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Susan was tired of having her three children talk back to her. One day, she climbed into her kids’ tree house. It was ___1____good place, she thought, for a mother to go on strike（罢工）. She was tired of ____2____ (drive) them everywhere without thanks and doing more than her share of the work around the house. Until ____3____ (thing) changed, Susan decided to stay up in the tree.
Susan’s strike got her kids’ attention, ____4____course. But that was not all that happened. Word of the fed-up mother spread. Before long, a camera crew from television’s Today Show came into their yard. Now people all across America were going to find ___5____who drove the kids’ mother up a tree.
As the cameras worked, the three kids stood with their father near the tree house. Kate, the Today Show host, had a question for ____6____(they). “What do you think about your mom on strike in that tree house?” she asked.
“I am kind of embarrassed
” said Misty.
“I’m really shocked, “said Joseph. “I did not think it would go this far. My mom is much ____7____(crazy) than we thought.”
Rachel added, “I think mom is so strange ___8____I can hardly believe it.”
But Susan had made her point. If the kids ____9____(want) her back, they should know what to do. When the TV crew left, the kids went into their house ___10____ (quick) and got busy. Not long after that Susan climbed down from the tree and went back to being a mom.
【答案3】1. a 2. driving 3. things 4. of 5. out 6. them
7. crazier 8. that 9 wanted 10. quickly
4语法填空（共10 小题;每小题1 分, 满分10分）2021丽水市
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Ed, William and Dan are three young men who love music. They’ve left their comfortable homes without taking any ____1____(money) or mobile phones. They plan ____2____ (walk) around the whole Britain, singing for dinner and sleeping anywhere like fields.
Ed and Dan met William when they were at school. They all liked walking. ____3___they finished school, Ed went to study art in Paris and became ____4____ artist. Dan became a gardener and William a bookseller. They were still friends, ____5___ they weren’t very happy with their lives.
One day they said, “Why don’t we start walking?” And so they did.
They love simple activities ___6____the busy, stressful world.
“People often ask ____7____(we) why we’re doing this. But you know it’s a great life and we’re learning so much on our journey,” says William ___8____ (proud).
Last year they started a website to tell people a lot of stories about their walks. This year they’d like to make videos and tell ____9____(many) stories. Next year, they ____10____ make CD of their songs and star charity. The future looks good.
【答案】1. money 2. to walk 3. After##When 4. an 5. but
6. in 7. us 8. proudly 9. more 10. will make##are going to make
5 语法填空（共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10 分）2021浙江省金华
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The top Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, famous for his “Super Rice”, died of illness at the age of 91 ____1___May 22th, 2021.
Yuan Longping ____2____(be) born in Beijing in 1930. For almost 60 years, he had given most of his time and energy to rice research. So far, the hybrid rice(杂交水稻)he developed ____3____ (pull) millions of people out of hunger all over the world. His achievements were so great ___4____ he was called “The Father of Hybrid Rice” and won World Food Prize.
During his lifetime, Yuan Longping spent ____5____(much)time in the farm field than in his office. He was often seen watching plants ____6____ (close)and thinking of ways to improve them, just as many Chinese ____7____ (farmer)do.
Yuan once said he had ____8____dream—to “enjoy the cool under the rice plants taller than men”. ____9____ a pity it is that he can’t continue his dream now! But surely, people believe, his dream _____10_____ (come) true in the near future.
【答案】1. on 2. was 3. has pulled 4. that 5. more 6. closely
7 farmers 8. a 9. What 10. will come
6 语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分，共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In the past, my old grandmother didn’t enjoy talking on the phone. Actually, she hated it so she was always refusing ____1____(use) it. She told us that she preferred speaking to people in person. It always ____2____ (make) her sad that she couldn’t see the person she was talking to. The other day, we chatted with my grandmother, ____3____ mentioned video calling over the Internet. It ____4___ (invent) for people to see each other while talking online. Then we came up with ____5___ idea. We bought her a laptop (笔记本电脑). One of my ___6____ (cousin) went over to her house and taught her how to use it. ___7____ (lucky), she was a quick learner.
Now, she enjoys ____8____(her) when talking with us every day. She is happy and you can tell from the expression ____9____ her face. She says it’s also very convenient. She can put it anywhere in the house ____10____ it is small and doesn’t take up much room. Sometimes she even talks to us while she’s in the kitchen cooking!
【答案】1. to use 2. made 3. and 4. is invented##was invented 5. an
6. cousins 7. Luckily 8. herself 9. on 10. because##as
7 语法填空（本题有10 小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Your dog is barking, but you can’t hear it! Your best friend is telling you ____1____joke, but you can’t catch it! _____2_____ terrible! The people who have hearing loss _____3_____ (consider) deaf.
It’s not easy being deaf, and although some kids are born deaf, many others lose their hearing later on. So it’s important to know how ____4_____(be) a good friend with anyone in the Deaf community. Here are some ways.
Be patient and do not give up on a friend _____5_____hearing loss. If you repeat what you are saying _____6_____ (loud), and it isn’t helping your Deaf friend, try to write it down or use signals instead.
Also, remember that deafness isn’t the same as being stupid. Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else. Don’t treat your Deaf friends like they are not very smart. _____7_____they can’t hear you, there’s nothing wrong with their brain.
Don’t forget about texts, _____8_____(email), and so on. These are much _____9_____ (good) ways to keep in touch with your Deaf friend than phone calls. If the two of you can sign, a video call is great!
It’s fun to communicate with others. We should support all of ______10_____(we) friends, and make new ones!
【答案】1. a 2. How 3. are considered 4. to be 5. with
6. loudly 7. Although##Though 8. emails 9. better 10. our
8（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions for these days _____1_____(be) very different. Some of them may surprise you.
Families in most countries have a special day to celebrate mothers. In Serbia, this day is on _____2_____second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak（溜）into their _____3_____（mother）bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon（丝带）so that she can’t get out of bed. Then they shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay _____4_____(get) away?” Then the mother gives _____5_____ (they) small treats and presents as payment so that the kids “free” her.
In China, they say that ____6_____(baby) are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day because that’s when they grow a year _____7_____ (old). Actual birthdays are _____8_____ (usual) celebrated with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or “birthday girl” should fill their mouth with as many long noodles _____9_____ they can and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol ______10______ long life.
【答案】1. are##have been2. the3. mother’s4. to get5. them
6. babies7. older8. usually9. as10. of"
9用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I could ____1____(hardly) follow her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor ____2____ (pronounce). I just ___3____ (hide) behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day, I watched an English movie ____4____(name) Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. ____5___ (although) I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by ____6____ (listen) for just the key words. Besides, I learned some ____7___ (use) sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I ____8____ (understand) these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked ____9____ (it) up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a much ____10____(clear) understanding of English movies.
【答案】1. hardly 2. pronunciation 3. hid 4. named 5. Though##Although
6 listening 7. useful 8. didn’t understand 9. them 10. clearer##more clear
