中考英语语法专项训练
1.﹣ It is really _____ useful program, isn"t it?
﹣ Yeah. We can learn how to play _____ violin.
A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a
【解析】前一个空表示泛指,有"一"的意思,并且useful的第一个音素是辅音,填a;后一个空在乐器前面加定冠词the. 故选:A.
2. ﹣ I think Kobe Bryant is the best basketball player.
﹣I agree with you. He plays better than ____ player in the U.S.A.
A.another B.any C.any other
【解析】考查同义词.A另一个.B任何,后跟可数名词复数.C任何其他的.结合语境"﹣﹣我认为科比布莱恩特是最好的篮球运动员.﹣﹣我同意你的看法,他在美国打得比__球员都好.".可知,比较级中通常用any other+单数名词.
3.Be careful when you are riding, ______ on a stormy day like this.
A.immediately B.recently C.especially
【解析】考查副词.A立即.B最近.C尤其.结合语境"骑车时要小心,__是在这样一个暴风雨的日子.".可知,应该是"尤其". 故选:C.
4.﹣Let"s go for a picnic tomorrow, shall we?﹣Great! ____ it rains heavily.
A.If B.Unless C.Until
【解析】根据题意:﹣我们明天去野餐吧,好吗?﹣太棒了!除非雨下的很大.结合选项,A.如果 B.除非 C.直到,选项B符合题意, 故选:B.
5.China"s hot words, like tuhao and dama, _____ around the world.
A.has widely used
B.is widely used
C.are widely used
【解析】主语China"s hot words是use的承受者,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,主语words复数,故are. 故选:C.
6.It is said that an important email _____ John the day before yesterday.
A.got B.arrived C.reached
【解析】考查动词.get to到达.arrive at/in到达.reach到达.句意"据说前天约翰收到一封重要邮件.".reach及物动词.后直接跟宾语. 故选:C.
7.﹣ How do you like the soap opera?
﹣ I think it"s boring, ____ my mother can"t wait to watch it every day.
A.and B.or C.but
【解析】考查连词.A.and和,表示并列;B.or或者,表示选择;C.but但是,表示转折.根据题干I think it"s boring, ____ my mother can"t wait to watch it every day.可知前后句的意思相反,所以用but但是,表示转折,即我认为它是无聊的,但是我妈妈迫不及待地想每天看. 故选:C.
8.We wonder if Mr. King ___ to our party next weekend, but if he ___,we will be very happy.
A.comes; will come
B.will come; comes
C.comes; comes
【解析】根据We wonder if Mr. King ___ to our party next weekend,可知这里if引导一个宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句可以用所需要的时态,这里next weekend用于一般将来时,构成will+动词原形;而but if he ___,we will be very happy这里if引导一个条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时.
故选:B.
9.﹣ Hukeng is a comfortable town to live in.
﹣_____. The weather is much too pleasant.
A.So it is B.So is it C.So it does
【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是虎坑是一个居住舒适的小镇.﹣﹣确实是这样.天气太宜人了..这里表示对上文的赞同,用so+主语+谓语,前面是系动词. 故选:A.
10.﹣Do you like the movie? ﹣Yes, very much, You can"t find a ____ one.
A.bad B.better C.good
【解析】考查比较级.A坏的.B更好的.C好的.结合语境"﹣﹣你喜欢这部电影吗?﹣﹣是的,非常,你找不到__一部了.".可知,这里泛指一部"更好的"电影.用good的比较级better. 故选:B.
11.﹣ Our manager works in Beijing now and speaks very fluent(流利的)English!
﹣ It"s not surprising. He _____ in the UK for three years.
A.has studied B.is studying C.studied
【解析】结合时间状语for three years可知时态是现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语he是第三人称单数,使用has加上study的过去分词studied.故选:A.
12.﹣What is the time now?
﹣It"s 10:35 ____ my watch.
A.by B.to C.for
【解析】考查时间介词.A通过.B针对…C为了…结合语境"﹣﹣现在是什么时候?﹣﹣我的表现在是十点三十五分.".可知,by my watch 靠我的表(看的时间).固定搭配. 故选:A.
13.﹣_____________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?
﹣For 20 years.How time flies!
A.How soon B.How long C.How often
【解析】根据回答"For 20 years"可知,此处询问时间段.A 多久之后;B 多长时间;C 多久一次.B选项询问时间段,故答案为B.
14.﹣ Don"t__________the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
﹣You" re right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A.blow away B.put away C.throw away
【解析】考查动词词组, blow away刮走了,put away把……收起来,throw away扔掉,根据下文 We can collect and recycle it.可知:我们可以收集和回收它.由此可以推断出:不要扔掉废纸. 故选:C.
15.﹣Do you like the weekly talk show,The Reader,on CCTV?
﹣Sure.It"s a great TV programme__________brings the habit of reading back into the public.
A.who B.that C.what
【解析】who意思是"谁"引导定语从句的时候,在从句中作主语;that意思是"那个"引导定语从句的时候,在从句中作主语或宾语;what不能引导定语从句.根据"a great TV programme"一个很棒的电视节目,这是一个表示物的先行词,所以要用that来引导定语从句,综上所述,故选B.
更多学习资料:
英语对划线部分提问?这个可难不到我!
中考英语语法专项训练:天天练 第33讲(附答案解析)
中考英语语法专项:书面表达
中考英语语法专项训练:句型转换
中考英语语法专项:短文选择填空 第2讲
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