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Unit 4
短语
1. used to be +n./adj. 过去是… 2. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
3. be/get used to +n./doing 习惯于 4.be used to do sth.被用来做某事
5. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 6.be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事
7.I’m afraid not恐怕不 8.I’m afraid I can’t.恐怕不能
9.be/ keep/remain silent 保持沉默
10. get good grades in…在某方面取得好成绩
11. be on a swim team 是游泳队员
12. be interested in/show interest in 对…感兴趣
13. from time to time=sometimes 有时 14. turn red 变红
15. talk to/with sb. 和某人谈话 16. wear glasses 戴眼镜
17. take up doing sth. 开始从事 18. deal with 处理，应付
19. dare to do sth. 敢于做某 20. the whole school 全校
21. not …anymore=no more不再 22. tons of 大量的，许多
23. be able to do sth 能 24. hang out 闲逛
25. worry about/ be worried about 担心 26. be careful about 对…小心谨慎
27. be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事 28. give up (doing) sth. 放弃
29. fight on 坚持战斗 30. think about 考虑
31. the road to success 成功之路 32. a number of 许多，大量的
33. a 19-year-old Asian pop star 一个19岁的亚洲流行歌星
34. all the time =always 总是，一直 35. feel lonely 感到孤独
36. give a speech 做演讲 37. books on/about African culture 关于非洲文化的书
38. at least 至少 39. walk to school=go to school on foot 步行上学
40. be nervous about 对…感到紧张 41. do well in =be good at 擅长
42. be absent from 缺席 43. think of 想起
44. fail a test 考试不及格 45. fail to do sth. 做某事失败
46. cause problems惹麻烦 47. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
48. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 49. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
50. in person 亲自 51. take care of =look after 照顾
52. take pride in= be proud of 对…感到自豪 53. even though=even if 即使
54. the number of +pl.（谓语用单数）…的数量 55. everything good 每一件好事
56. in the last /past few years 在过去的几年里
57. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
58. have a great influence on sb. 对某人产生巨大的影响
语法：
1.What is he like?
What does he look like?
2. such+ (a/an) +(adj.)+ n.（such修饰名词，当名词是单数可数名词时，加a/an）
such a man 如此一个人 such a good man 如此一个好人
such bad weather 如此糟糕的天气 such beautiful flowers 如此漂亮的花
注意：在many, much, few, little（少）前面只能用so
3. It has been/is +一段时间+since+一般过去时句子“自从…以来有一段时间”
It has been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
自从上次看见小学同班同学以来有三年了。
3. alone =by oneself 单独的（地），独自的（地）；lonely 孤独的，寂寞的
4. It is very important for parents to be there for their children.
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